Iucn red list reveals wildlife destruction from treetop to ocean floor latest list shows extinction now threatens a third of all assessed species, from monkeys to rhino rays published. How to pronounce iucn red list of the worlds threatened fauna. Listen to the audio pronunciation of iucn red data book on pronouncekiwi. International union for conservation of nature and natural resources world conservation monitoring centre united nations environment programme united states. May 15, 2019 iucn red list or red data list or red book. The iucn red list of threatened species also known as the iucn red list or red data list, founded in 1963, is the world s most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. Iucn red list india red data list red book part1 pmf ias. The iucn red list is the most comprehensive, objective global. Far more than a list of species and their status, it is a powerful tool to inform and catalyze action for biodiversity conservation and policy change, critical to protecting the natural resources we need to survive. If you are generating a pdf of a journal article or book chapter. Iucn has a red list which provides a systematic list of plants and animals into various categories. Iucn red data book the iucn red list introduced in 1994 of threatened species is widely recognized as the most comprehensive, objective global approach for evaluating the conservation status of plant and animal species. Iucn red list or red data list or red book the iucn red list of threatened species, founded in 1964, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. Each year thousands of scientists around the world assess or reassess species.
Over time, the red data books grew and transformed into the red list to. May 18, 2019 iucn red list india as of march 2019 critically endangered birds the jerdons courser rhinoptilus bitorquatus it is a nocturnal bird found only in the northern part of the state of andhra pradesh in peninsular india sri lankamaleswara wildlife sanctuary. Iucn red data book ias abhiyan ii ias upsc exam preparation. At that time it was just the soviet union s first organized list of endangered species, not a legislative document. The iucn red list of threatened species is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of plant and animal species. The iucn red data book iucn protected area programme series red data book the iucn red data book. International union for conservation of nature treats threatened species not as a single category, but as a group of three categories. A contribution to the global environment monitoring system on. The red list of threatened species also known as the iucn red list or red data list, founded in 1964, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. Justin cooke, world conservation monitoring centre, united nations environment. Apr 25, 2017 to achieve its goal, the organization engages in fieldwork, data collection and analysis, lobbying, and public education outreach. International union for conservation of nature iucn was founded in 1948 as worlds first global environmental organization and is the largest professional global conservation network. The iucn red list is a critical indicator of the health of the world s biodiversity. The international union for conservation of nature iucn is the world.
See also earlier edition published by iucn in 1968 call no. Morris author see all formats and editions hide other formats and editions. The iucn red list is a critical indicator of the health of the worlds biodiversity. World heritage and the iucn red list unesco world heritage. Iucn red list 2017 pdf download how often is the iucn red list. The concept has been adopted by several countries which have started to put together their own lists. Wildlife in a changing world presents an analysis of the 2008 iucn red list of threatened species. In this way, the information helps to provide a continual spotlight on the status of the worlds atrisk plants, animals, and other organisms. Iucn the iucn red list of threatened species is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of plant and animal species. Iucn publishes list of the worlds 100 most threatened species iucn program 20172020 focus on 17 sdgs. According to the red data book of the flowering plants of cameroon, iucn global assessments, the south region of cameroon, among which the campo maan national park and its surroundings belong to. Beginning with an explanation of the iucn red list as a. Currently, the international union for conservation of nature maintains the red data book.
Aves published by iucn with wwf and unep support, 19661979. The international union for conservation of nature iucn headquarter. The spatial data provided below are for comprehensively assessed taxonomic groups and selected freshwater groups. The iucn publishes iucn red list of threatened species canada protects unique glass sponge reefs the conservation community is celebrating a new marine protected area mpa for canadas ancient and unique glass sponge reefs, which provide a vital habitat to a wide range of marine animals including endangered rockfish. The very act of listing a taxon as threatened should. These criteria are relevant to most species and all regions of the world. It uses a set of criteria to evaluate the extinction risk of thousands of species and subspecies. A series of regional red lists are produced by countries or. Iucn, the worlds leading conservation organization, has supported species conservation from its. At that time it was just the soviet unions first organized list of endangered species, not a legislative document in the late sixties, more thorough research was conducted by request of the. Thank you for helping build the largest language community on the internet. These criteria are relevant to all species and all regions of the. The iucn red list is subsequently updated with these new data once the assessments have been checked for accuracy.
Iucn or international union of the conservation of nature is the worlds main authority on the conservation of species. The iucn red list is an authoritative indicator of the health of the world s biodiversity. Iucn international union for the conservation of nature and natural resources. Iucn has one of the worlds most comprehensive ranges of authoritative publications, reports, guidelines and databases for conservation and sustainable development. On behalf of the world conservation monitoring centre in collaboration with the united nations environment programme, with the help and advice of the iucn ssc cetacean specialist group, the iwc scientific committee members, and other experts throughout the world.
The iucn red list of threatened species also known as the iucn red list or red data list, founded in 1963, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. Plants, fungi and animals that have been assessed and have a low risk. It represented the soviet part of the iucn red list hence the name. The first attempt to list endangered species of invertebrates on a world wide scale and to relate them to their role in nature and their usefulness to man is now available as the latest in the iucn red data book series on threatened wildlife. The iucn red list of threatened species also known as the iucn red list or red data list, founded in 1964, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. Far more than a list of species and their status a powerful tool to inform and catalyse action for biodiversity conservation and policy change, critical to protecting the natural resources we need to survive. It aims at categorizing species at risk according to the severity of threats facing them, and estimating the imminence of their extinction. The iucn red list of threatened species founded in 1964, is the worlds most.
Iucn red list india red data list red book part3 pmf ias. Aug 07, 2016 introduction the concept and structure of red data book has been promulgated by iucn. The first russian red data book was based upon research conducted between 1961 and 1964 by a number of soviet biologists. The iucn red list of threatened species strategic plan 20 2020. Iucn red data book iucn has classified species into categories of extinct, extinct in wild, critically endangered, endangered, vulnerable, etc based on data collected across the world. Iucn conservation library iucn red data book series international union for the conservation of nature and natural resources red data book. The iucn red list is a clarion call to world leaders to secure the web of life on this planet. The iucn red list of threatened species launches new website. The iucn red list founded in 1964 is the worlds most authentic source of information on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species and. Red data book and iucn biodiversity and conservation. The iucn red list of threatened species, founded in 1964, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of. Hence, it is also called as the russian red data book.
The iucn red list of threatened species also known as the iucn red list or red data list, founded in 1964, has evolved to become the world s most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. Iucn red list of threatened species, objective assessment system for classifying the status of plants, animals, and other organisms threatened with extinction. The organization also publishes or coauthors hundreds of books, reports, and. The iucn is perhaps best known for its red list of threatened species also known as the red list. Established in 1964, the international union for conservation of natures red list of threatened species has evolved to become the worlds most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species.
Red data book or iucn red list of threatened species is a comprehensive list of the threatened species on the planet. The concept of the red data book origi nated with sir peter scott in 1963, with the first two volumes on mammals and birds published in 1966. The international union for conservation of nature iucn is the worlds main authority on the conservation status of species. We publish or coauthor more than 100 books and major assessments every year, along with hundreds of. These criteria are relevant to all species and all regions of the world.
The iucn red list of threatened species, founded in 1964, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. Iucn red list 2017 pdf download how often is the iucn. Iucn has classified species into categories of extinct, extinct in wild, critically endangered, endangered, vulnerable, etc based on data collected across the world. Iucn red list of threatened species, objective assessment system for classifying.
The iucn red list of threatened species is widely recognized as the most comprehensive, objective global approach for evaluating the. International union for conservation of nature and natural resources. Green data book reference on environmental data of 200 economies agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, energy and sanitation. Iucn is the worlds most detailed inventory centre of the global conservation status of biological species. Over four decades ago, the red list started as the iucn red data book and is currently compiled through the iucn species programme working with the iucn. Red data book overview, advantages and its disadvantages.
Far more than a list of species and their status, it is a. Apr 16, 2019 iucn red data book iucn has classified species into categories of extinct, extinct in wild, critically endangered, endangered, vulnerable, etc based on data collected across the world. The iucn red data book hardcover january 1, 1985 by n. Iucn red list of endangered species environment the. The international union for conservation of nature iucn is the worlds main authority on the.
Threatened species classification threatened species are any species which are vulnerable to extinction in the near future. Unveiled in 1994, the list contains criteria and categories to classify species on the basis of their probability of extinction. We publish or coauthor more than 100 books and major assessments every year, along with hundreds of other reports, documents and guidelines. Data deficient dd, a condition applied to species in which the amount of. The book was based on research conducted between 1961 and 1964 by biologists in russia. The first red data book was published in 1963 under the leadership of sir peter scott and highlighted the most highprofile species. The iucn red list of threatened species contains global assessments for 116,177 species. Red data book it is a document established by iucn in the year 1964 for documenting rare and endangered species of animals, plants, and fungi.
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